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Given that CE plays an essential role
2021-05-24

Given that CE plays an essential role in schistosome invasion, its immunoreactivity and protective potential is of significant interest. The native form of SmCE was found to be poorly immunogenic in immunized mice. An earlier study found that sera from S. mansoni patients have shown the presence of
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The ubiquitin like modifier NEDD NEURAL
2021-05-24

The ubiquitin-like modifier NEDD8 (NEURAL PRECURSOR CELL EXPRESSED, DEVELOPMENTALLY DOWN-REGULATED 8) uses similar enzymatic machineries for NEDD8 conjugation as ubiquitin (Figure 1) [11, 12, 13, 14]. In plants as well as in other eukaryotes, the number of E3 ligases for NEDD8 and the number of know
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br RING dimerization RING type domains are found
2021-05-24

RING dimerization RING-type domains are found in many different structural contexts. While many exist as single-chain enzastaurin (Fig. 3A), a notable feature of RING-type E3s is their tendency to form homodimers and heterodimers (Fig. 3C–F). Homodimeric RING-type E3s include cIAP, RNF4, BIRC7 (
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We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields
2021-05-24

We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields differing effects depending on noradrenergic receptor type and biperiden region. The density of α1-AR, indicated by [3H]prazosin binding was similar between Dbh+/− and Dbh−/− mice except for a significant increase in hippocampus in Dbh−/−
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br ANTITHROMBOTIC TREATMENTS br VOLUME
2021-05-22

ANTITHROMBOTIC TREATMENTS VOLUME-OUTCOME RELATIONSHIP FOR REVASCULARIZATION PROCEDURES The guidelines also maintain the recommendations for training in PCI, both for ACS (≥ 75 procedures per operator in centers with at least 400 PCI procedures per year and a 24-hour on-call service) and for st
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Recently roflumilast has been approved as
2021-05-22

Recently, roflumilast has been approved as the first selective PDE4 inhibitor for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [2]. Roflumilast has been suggested to target several different pathogenetic mechanisms, including inflammation, fibrotic, emphysematous and vascular remode
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Considering these reports and with the aim of further
2021-05-22

Considering these reports, and with the aim of further investigating the mechanism by which the cAMP-Epac/PKA pathway activates eNOS, we have performed imaging experiments evaluating the effect of drugs that increase cAMP or modify its signalling pathways (PKA or Epac activators and inhibitors) on b
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In conclusion our study has demonstrated that
2021-05-22

In conclusion, our study has demonstrated that PGE2 stimulates expression of survivin in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Although there are 4 subtypes of EP receptors, the EP1 receptor appears to be the predominant receptor that regulates PGE2-induced expression of survivin, mainly through trans-act
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lgk974 The Acat gene was identified by functional complement
2021-05-22

The Acat1 gene was identified by functional complementation of a Chinese hamster ovary cell mutant lacking ACAT activity [12]. Unlike most other genes, human Acat1 is located in two different chromosomes, lgk974 1 and 7, with each site containing a distinct promoter: chromosome 1 contains exons 1–16
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Diclofenac The isomeric phenyloxazole not only
2021-05-22

The isomeric 5-phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased potency against NEP, but also a decreased ACE inhibition thus providing encouraging selectivity. Changing the P1 group from an -propyl to a more polar methoxyethyl at the left hand Diclofenac (as seen in compound pairs – and –) decreased AC
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A factor that complicates the
2021-05-22

A factor that complicates the use of human liver Physcion mg is one of variability, which arises in part because many of the human liver samples available for research show various stages of a variety of disease states (steatosis (fatty liver), cirrhosis, carcinogenesis in adjacent tissue), althoug
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As an endogenous negative modulator CRBN
2021-05-22

As an endogenous negative modulator, CRBN inhibits AMPK’s activation (phosphorylation of Thr172) by directly binding to the α-subunit of AMPK, disrupting γ-subunit recruitment to the AMPK complex (Lee et al., 2011, Lee et al., 2013). In our study, we did not focus on AMPK activation, since only a si
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br Conflicts of interest br
2021-05-22

Conflicts of interest Financial support NZ is an Established Investigator of the Dutch Heart Foundation (2013T111) and is supported by an ERC Consolidator grant (617376) from the European Research Council and by a Vici grant from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO; 91818
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Consistent with the known tolerance of the
2021-05-22

Consistent with the known tolerance of the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction to a wide range of aryl substituents, we subsequently found that the commercially available 3-hydroxyphenylboronic HPF pinacol ester () could be coupled to , to give directly and in comparable yield. Smooth conversion of into was
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br Introduction DNA dependent protein kinase DNA PK is
2021-05-22

Introduction DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is a multicomponent serine/threonine protein kinase and considered a member of the phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase related kinase (PIKK family). This enzyme plays a critical role in the repair of mammalian DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) throu
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